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yellow gentian

Gentiana lutea

Yellow gentian is best known for its rootstock, which can be as thick as a human arm. Roots are used medicinally, as a flavoring agent in vermouth, and to make gentian schnapps. We love this plant for its height, longevity, and durability.

This lime-loving mountain denizen is best grown in rich, moist but-well drained sandy loam in full sun to part shade. This is a slow-grower that may take many years to come into flower. Will not tolerate much humidity, heavy soil, or drought.

Zones: 3 to 7
Family: Gentianaceae
Type: Perennial
Height: 24 to 36 in.
Spread: 12 to 24 in.
Exposure: Full sun
Soil Conditions: lime-loving, calcareous, well-drained, average
Bloom Time: June to August
Bloom Color: Pure Yellow
Native Range: central and southern European

Special Characteristics
  • Juglone tolerant
  • Rabbit resistant
  • Pollinator favorite
image credits

Heinz Staudacher, CC BY-SA 4.0, via Wikimedia Commons

Gentiana lutea (yellow gentian)